If you feel you have become the victim of food poisoning and have contracted Hepatitis A, contact the Law Office of Kyle Jones, Attorney at Law today.
Hepatitis A ( also infectious hepatitis) is an acute infectious disease of the liver from the hepatitis A virus(HAV). Many cases have few or no symptoms, especially in the young. The time between infection and symptoms, in those who develop them, is between two and six weeks. When symptoms occur, they typically last eight weeks and may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice, fever, and abdominal pain. Around 10–15% of people experience a recurrence of symptoms during the six months after the initial infection. Acute liver failure may rarely occur with this being more common in the elderly.
It Can Spread
It’s spread by eating or drinking food or water contaminated with infected feces. Shellfish which have not been sufficiently cooked are a relatively common source. It may also be spread through close contact with an infectious person. While children often do not have symptoms when infected, they are still able to infect others. After a single infection, a person is immune for the rest of his or her life. Diagnosis requires blood testing, as the symptoms are similar to those of a number of other diseases. Hepatitis A is one of five viruses within A,B,C,D, and E.
Vaccines
The hepatitis A vaccine is effective for prevention. Some countries recommend it routinely for children and those at higher risk who do not have a vaccine. It appears to be effective for life. Other preventive measures include hand washing and properly cooking food. No specific treatment is available, with rest and medications for nausea or diarrhea recommended on an as-needed basis. Infections usually resolve completely and without ongoing liver disease. Treatment of acute liver failure, if it occurs, is with liver transplantation.
Globally, around 1.5 million symptomatic cases occur each year and there were about 102 million cases in 2013. It is more common in regions of the world with poor sanitation and not enough safe water. In the developing world, about 90% of children are infected by age 10, thus are immune by adulthood. It often occurs in outbreaks in moderately developing countries where children are when young and vaccination is not widespread. In 2010, acute hepatitis A resulted in 102,000 deaths. World Hepatitis Day occurs each year on July 28 to bring awareness to viral hepatitis.